Toddlers (2-3 years old)
developmental milestones
Developing skills such as turning the ball, playing, believing, and hitting are called milestones. Developmental milestones Most children can make up to a certain age. Children reach milestones as they play, learn, talk, behave, and walk (such as jumping, running, or balancing).
This stage is often referred to as the "terrible couple" because of the desire of children to be independent. However, it is also an exciting time for parents and children. Toddlers experience a wide range of thinking, learning, social and emotional changes that help them explore and understand their new world. At this stage, toddlers should be able to follow two- or three-step instructions, sort objects according to size and color, mimic the actions of adults and playmates, and express broad emotions.
Positive parenting tips
As a parent, there are some things you can do to help your children during this time:
- Schedule a special time to read books with your children.
- Encourage your child to participate in the play.
- Play the parade or follow the leader with your children.
- Help your children explore the things around them by walking or wagon ride.
- Encourage them to specify your child's name and age.
- Teach your child to bitsy spider or other cultural childhood songs.
- Give your child attention and praise when he or she follows instructions and shows positive behavior and limits attention to wrong behavior such as tricks. Teach your children acceptable ways to get upset.
Child safety first
The more your child moves, the more he or she is at risk. Dangerous situations can happen quickly, so watch your child carefully. Here are some tips to help keep your growing baby safe:
- Do not place your child near or near water (for example, bathtub, pool, pond, lake, whirlpool, or sea). Fences from backyard pools. Sinking is the leading cause of injuries and deaths at this age.
- Encourage your child to sit down to eat and chew his food thoroughly to avoid playing pranks.
- Check toys frequently for loose or broken parts.
- Encourage your child not to put a pencil or crayon in his mouth while painting or drawing.
- Do not take hot drinks while your baby is sitting on your lap. Sudden movements can cause spasms and burn your baby.
- Make sure your child sits in the back seat and is properly mounted on the car seat.
Healthy body
- Talk to your child care provider to see if they are serving healthy foods and drinks and if they are limiting television and other screen time.
- Your child can change what he likes to eat from day today. This is normal behavior, and it is best not to turn it into a problem. Encourage her to try new food by giving small bites to taste.
- Place a television set outside your child's bedroom. Set screen time limits for your child, do not do quality programming for more than 1 hour per day at home, school, or after-school care, and develop a media usage plan for your family.
- As much as possible, promote the free play. This will help your child stay active and strong and help him develop motor skills.
- Get the recommended sleep for your children every night: 1-2 years for children, 11-14 hours 24-14 hours (including naps)
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